2023 Estimated Year-End Distributions – VanEck Funds

We are pleased to provide the following information which summarizes the 2023 estimated year-end dividends and capital gain
distributions for all of the VanEck Funds. Please note that these year-end estimates were made as of November 14, 2023 and may be subject to significant change based on a number of factors, including changes in the number of shares outstanding, certain tax adjustments, etc. These factors may also result in funds which currently show no estimated dividends or capital gains distributions making a distribution at year-end. We strongly urge shareholders to consult with their tax advisers regarding the tax consequences of these dividends and distributions.